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History
History
Joliet Junior College, the nation's first public community college, offers pre-baccalaureate
programs for students planning to transfer to a four-year university. A comprehensive
community college, JJC provides occupational education leading directly to employment,
adult education and literacy programs, workforce development services, and student
support services.
J. Stanley Brown (pictured top left), superintendent of Joliet Township High School, and William Rainey
Harper (pictured top right), president of the University of Chicago, founded JJC in 1901 as an experimental
postgraduate high school program. The college's initial enrollment was six students;
today, JJC serves more than 35,000 students in credit and noncredit courses.
Brown and Harper's innovation created a junior college that academically paralleled
the first two years of a four-year college or university. It was designed to accommodate
students who desired to remain within the community yet still pursue a college education.
Within a few years, the concept of "community" had grown to include students outside
the existing high school district.
By December 1902, the Board of Trustees officially sanctioned the program and made
postgraduate high school courses available tuition-free. In 1916, the Board of Trustees
officially named the post-high school program Joliet Junior College. The following
year, the North Central Association of Colleges and Schools accredited the college,
and the State Examining Board approved selected courses for teacher certification.
Enrollment at the time numbered 82 students.
In the years that followed, JJC responded positively and creatively to the pressures
of a world war, depression and rapid social change. The college met the challenge
of a growing technological society in the 1920s and 1930s by expanding the curriculum
to include programs in business and industrial training. The return of war veterans
in the 1940s and 1950s prompted further curriculum development in the area of two-year
occupational programs. Both the transfer and occupational divisions of the college
grew at a steady pace.
In 1965, the Illinois Legislature enacted the Illinois Junior College Act, creating
specific districts served by various community colleges. JJC was to serve people
in parts of seven counties in northern Illinois. By 1967, college enrollment approached
4,000 students. In February of that year, the citizens of 12 high school districts
in portions of Will, Grundy, Kendall, LaSalle and Kankakee Counties voted to establish
Illinois Community College District 525—an area to be served by JJC.
For two years, the college rented facilities at the original Joliet Township High
School building. In February 1968, the Board of Trustees selected 368 acres on the
west side of Joliet for a new campus. In April 1969, the Board voted to build interim
facilities consisting of 17 temporary buildings on the new site. The college began
offering classes at its new location in September 1969, serving 4,130 day and evening
students. The $50 million Main Campus was fully operational in the fall of 1974.
During 1973 and 1974, both the area and the population of the district expanded
with the addition of Peotone, Dwight, Odell, and the area of Lemont that is in Cook
County. Today, the 1,442-square-mile district serves a population of more than 700,000
in Will, Grundy, Kendall, LaSalle, Kankakee, Livingston, and Cook Counties. To better
serve people throughout the district, off-campus instructional sites have been established
at many high schools in the college district, as well as civic centers, churches,
libraries, and businesses.
In the fall of 1980, the college opened an instructional site at the Louis Joliet
Renaissance Center at 214 N. Ottawa Street in Joliet's downtown City Center. Today,
that facility is known as the college's City Center Campus, which offers a variety
of credit and noncredit classes. The City Center Campus provides hands-on experience
for JJC Culinary Arts and Hospitality Management students who run the Renaissance
Center restaurant and banquet facilities. The City Center Campus also houses the
college's Community and Economic Development (CED) division, as well as the Division
of Adult and Family Services (DAFS). Community and Economic Development is the headquarters
for workforce preparation, employee training, business development and technology
deployment for JJC's district. The Division of Adult and Family Services works to
provide a range of education, job training, employment, and support services for
participants and their families. Most programs and services are provided at no cost,
and provide funds for tuition, books, transportation, and childcare.
In January 1993, JJC opened the North Campus at 1125 W. 135th Street in Romeoville,
a 35,000-square-foot facility with 18 general classrooms; biology, chemistry and
computer skills labs; a library/learning resource center; and offices for student
services, faculty and administrative support. North Campus offers a full range of
credit and noncredit classes, including accounting, advertising, biology, business,
business law, chemistry, computer information systems, culinary arts, economics,
education, English, geography, history, management, mathematics, philosophy, political
science, psychology, real estate, sociology, speech, and word processing.
The Main Campus expanded in 1996 with the Arthur G. and Vera C. Smith Business and
Technology Center. The 90,000-square-foot facility houses several state-of-the-art
microcomputer labs; the Business and Computer Information and Office Systems departments;
and the Electronics Engineering Technology, Electrical/Electronic Automated Systems
Technology, Construction Technology and Computer-Aided Drafting programs. The facility
also is home to many of JJC's Community and Economic Development workforce services
that assist business and industry in adapting modern technologies directly into
the workplace.
In 2000, the Main Campus opened the Veterinary Technology and Industrial Training
Building and Centennial Commons campus student housing, which is run by an outside
management group.
With significant growth in student population from Grundy County, JJC opened the
Grundy County Center at 1715 N. Division Street in Morris in fall 2001. The college
recently expanded the facility from two classrooms of almost 1,000 square feet to
four classrooms with over 3,000 square feet.
In 2007, the John H. Weitendorf Sr. Agricultural Education Center was opened to
serve the needs of JJC agriculture and veterinary medical technology students. The
property is located on Laraway Road in Joliet and was donated by JJC alumnus John
H. Weitendorf.
Illinois Community College District 525 is one of 40 community college districts
governed by the Illinois Community College Board under the Illinois Board of Higher
Education. The ICCB was created by the General Assembly under the provisions of
the Illinois Public Junior College Act of 1965. Its primary responsibilities are
to coordinate the educational programs offered through the community college system,
to allocate state funding for capital expansion and to act on curriculum changes
proposed by individual community colleges.
JJC is directly governed by a seven-member Board of Trustees, all of whom are elected
from within the district for six-year terms. A student representative, elected annually
by the student body, is a non-voting member of the Board. The officers of the Board
are chairman, vice chairman and secretary, all of whom are elected by their peers
for a one-year term.